GROUP PERFORMANCE PROJECTS
On our final day of class for selected plays, a group of three students
will lead the discussion for the final 20 minutes of class by advancing their
own collaborative interpretation
of how a particular scene (or part of a scene) should be staged. If group
members disagree on certain elements of the staging, record those disagreements
and feel free to share them with the rest of the class as the discussion
progresses--but you should try to begin with a presentation that is relatively
unified in its vision of the scene. As a way of dividing the labor, groups
should address the following three issues:
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Setting, scenery, and props. Where is the scene set? Elizabethan England?
Nineteenth-century Italy? Germany in the late 1930s? Farmville, Virginia in the early twenty-first century?
Mars? What kind of clothing do the characters
wear? Should the stage be filled with many pieces of ornate furniture,
or only a few simple chairs and tables? Are sound effects or music
necessary? Feel free to supplement this part
of your presentation with sketches of possible stage layouts, or pictures
of particular pieces of furniture, clothing, or props that you imagine
the characters using. Most important, you should provide a careful and
detailed explanation of why you think this setting (and attendant props,
costumes, etc.) is justified, and of
what you hope to accomplish, theatrically, with it.
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Blocking. Where do the characters stand on the stage? Where do they
move, and when (and why)? How and where do they enter and exit the scene?
How do they speak? What emotions do they display, and how, and why? Do they make distinctive gestures at specific
points in the action? Try to describe the characters' movements and gestures
as carefully (and imaginatively) as possible. If the text of the scene
includes stage directions (note that these are often editorial additions),
do you agree with them? Does the text itself suggests clues to how the
scene might be dramatized? Most important, you should provide a careful
and detailed explanation of what you hope to accomplish, theatrically,
with these actions.
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Text. Are there any parts
of the dialogue you would remove in order to make the action flow more
smoothly, or in order to emphasize a particular point or staging effect? Are
there lines from other parts of the play that can be added to your scene to
emphasize a particular idea or theme? You should also take into account the textual history of the play--are
there quarto or folio readings that you prefer to the ones in our edition?
Check the Arden editions of the plays, or Wells and Taylor's Textual
Companion to Shakespeare (in the library) on this point. (Our own
Pelican editions also include a textual note.) Most important,
you should provide a careful and detailed explanation for what you hope
to accomplish with your "edition" of the text. NB: Please keep in mind
that the purpose of this exercise is to develop a staging of one of Shakespeare's
plays, not an adaptation (e.g., Ten Things I Hate About You, My Own
Private Idaho, Forbidden Planet, O). You are encouraged to edit Shakespeare's
text (i.e., remove sections of text, condense a scene, or combine passages from
different parts of the play)--but please don't re-write it (i.e., don't
modernize the language, or change or add words).
Your presentation can take any form you like--feel free to be imaginative.
You may want to stage an actual performance of the scene, or simply begin
with a dramatic reading (drawing on all group members). But it is essential that you articulate the idea behind your staging to the class.
In all cases, be prepared to defend your choices, which should not be arbitrary,
but carefully thought out. At the end of class, each student will hand
in in a 2-4 page written explanation of his or her contribution (please
indicate at the top of the page which of the above categories you were
responsible for). Your grade will be based on the written explanation.